Abigails Party Essay Example for Free

Abigails company EssayMy group and I atomic number 18 feating on a recreate called the natal day Party By Harold Pinter. The work is ensnare in 1960s. The expectation we doing is about a man, names Petey returning home from some sort of morning to job to a boarding house where his wife, whos called jillion and is the owner, fusses around him. We start to see that this routine is very basic and a sense of this what they do every day. As the scene goes on Stanley comes in and plays quite a grumpy teenager. I play the part of Petey. At the time of this plays driventing, men had more of a dominant role in society and the women didnt work much and did more of the housework.This could mean that the male characters in plays around this time were more dominate and women did more housework and right like one thousand thousand, fussed around their economize as he was the only source of income, this could influence Meg as being fussy and concerning over Petey. The war would have been less than two decades past so that may influence the characters in plays. Meg maybe fussing around he husband because he was a war-hero influencing her to very proud and caring of husband, or maybe Petey only has a morning job because he is slightly injured, this could influence his physical expression.This is different from the text that we have studied called Abigails Party because was set in the 1970s where women had a more dominant role than in the 1950s. The women were more out-spoken and more free to work have more social activities. In Abigails Party there was a lot more conflict and more fiery action between characters unlike in the Birthday Party it was Meg said a comment, which Petey may of thought was stupid, Petey just answered simply in a slow pace and showed no motivation to want to speak.In Abigails Party when a comment was made that one of the partners didnt like to hear they either fought about it or gave a sarcastic comment to show their annoyance whereas in the Birthday Party I, Petey, just gave short simple unmotivated answers to a persistent and fussing Meg. The two plays showed different ship canal of coping with situations as throughout the scene we performed Petey showed boredom and Meg carried on being quirky, fussy and impugnable, in comparison to that in Abigails Party they handled situations in a more sarcastic, and argumentative.The two plays are tongue-in-cheek on different levels. The Birthday Party is funny because of we can see Peteys clear boredom of having this conversation and routine, which we can tell is a daily amour he goes through. Megs stupid comments just to speak and engage with Petey and in cases, to know out side life, is funny to us because the questions are stupid like when hes just got the corn flakes and she asks if they are nice and he hasnt even tasted them. However, the two plays have similarities. Pinter and Leigh are both known for naturalism.The scene on Birthday Party I performed was very natura l and realistic nothing out of the ordinary happened it was very simple and plain but it was easy to relate to which made it effective and the birthday party as too naturalistic and perhaps more modern and in the effect of couple arguing and women playing more dominate roles. However, the Birthday Party as it goes on turns out to be more absurd and super-natural. Both plays also have fussy and inquisitive women. Meg is very questionable to Petey and wanting to know things, Bev.Tries to keep the gathering shes got alive and wanting people to pay attention to her likewise to Meg wanting Peteys attention. The historical and social view is fairly similar as the man in Birthday Party does seem to have the dominant role as Meg does everything for him cooking, washing and so on Contrastingly to when Angie says something against Tony, like he is argumentative or wont do something, he takes action by shouting or grabbing her hand. Angie stops and doesnt protest wake men still had some do minant role in the 70s.We are presenting our play as the earreach in a semi-circle in one land up of the studio and us performing in the other half of the circle. This allows the audience to be the third wall, which is very in the style of Pinter and Leigh. This can give the audience more of a role and part, its very soap like, which is naturalistic, just as the plays studied, are intended to be. We are using different techniques and styles of performing such as giving each character more or less just one characteristic and not changing the pace much.For example when I play Petey I kept the same tone and tired motivation to tell the audience that Ive been doing this for a very gigantic time. For Meg she kept her fussing and questionable ways and when Stanley comes down he was more mellow and got the attitude of Ive got my wrapped round my little finger. We used symbolism in our play, for example my news report. When I played Petey, the paper was my only bit of something new for that day, everything else was the same predictable self but my paper, which Im though out the scene reading or holding, gives me salivation from Meg and the predictable ways.We are keeping the style very naturalistic. This is different from the other play as the characters pace changed very much through the play. At one time they would be talking and the next minute there would be an argument to change the pace and the mood in which all the characters felt. You never felt the characters would stay for long at one place whereas Petey stayed in the chair all the time and kept his pace the same except it did change sometimes. The other text (Abigails party) influenced our work by making Meg a little more dominate and persistent for Peteys attention.

Israel †Lebanon War and related problems faced by the American community Essay Example for Free

Israel Lebanon warfare and related line of works faced by the American community EssayIntroduction At the time of unheated state of war, democratic gentleman was, virtually, confronted by only one threat, coming from communist regime of the Soviet Union. This foe, though being dangerous, was quite predictable and civilized to certain(a) extent. After the cold war seized it seemed that world would finally find global peace and mutual consent. However, things turned different and such hopes vanished into a thin air. The world community faced impudently, formerly unwitnessed, threats related to religious, national, and ethnic intolerance. Commonly accepted, though ultimately mis administern, is the belief that the fighting against these threats must be narrowed down to the war against a particular enemy, world terrorism. Comparing the old and new world (time before and after the cold war) it must be noted that confrontation between democratic world and the Soviet Union was ba sed on certain rules, preventing the world from the global conflict. Confrontation with a new enemy has no rules at all.It turns out that to settle a conflict of a new type is more difficult than it used to be, partially because of the reason that sometimes it is, practically, impossible to honor a real initiator of a conflict. All participators of a conflict are guilty. Besides, among the other significant reasons is the great number of conflicting parties and, as a consequence, there is a highly complicated interlacement of interests. To protect interests of one party without neglecting the interests of another one is almost an unattainable aim.The bright example of the conflict of new type is a currently continuing war between Israel and Lebanon. This war affects the events all over the world and American community in particular. Israel Lebanon war raises an range of problems that need to be solved by the world leaders as soon as possible. Short Historical Background It is rep orted that on 12 July 2006 al-Jihad initiated Operation Truthful Promise named for a promise by its leader Sheik Hassan Nasrallah to capture Israeli soldiers and swap them for the remaining three Lebanese held by Israel.The early morning raid into Israeli grunge resulted in eight Israeli soldiers killed and two captured. Israel therefore responded with Operation Just Reward afterward renamed Operation Change of Direction. Israels retaliatory strike has thus far encompassed bombing raids by the Israeli Air Force (IAF), an air and Israeli Sea corps naval blockade of Lebanon (especially southern Lebanon and Beirut), a force of tanks and armored personnel carriers, and some small raids into southern Lebanon by Israel Defense Forces (IDF) ground troops.Hezbollah has simultaneously engaged in extensive rocket attacks on Israels northern cities, including Haifa. However, the Lebanese government has constantly disavowed Hezbollahs actions and refused to condone them, while urgently calli ng for international peacemakers to hold on the conflict. (Wikipedia) This short passage gives a clear and overall picture of the background of current situation in Middle East. It must be noted that Hezbollah operations on Israeli soldiers capture was preceded by Israel occupation of the west bank of the Jordan River and Gaza Strip.This occupation was in its turn preceded by Hamas raid into Israel and capture of an Israeli soldier (CNN. com) This bundle of events can be untwined to infinity. Analysis of events and their projection at US Foreign Policy The world community acknowledges that Hezbollah is a terrorist system of rules which directs its actions against Israeli state. Respectively, no one denies Israels right to protect itself and its citizens as well as no one rejects Israels demand to disarm or destroy this organization.However, Hezbollah located its military camps on the territory of sovereign state of Lebanon, the government of which is, virtually, incapable to cont rol the activity of this organization. Now the issue of Israel self-protection arises from a different perspective is Israel authorized to conduct military actions against terrorist organization on the territory of a sovereign country? And if initially most countries justify Israels actions, civilian casualties made the world be divided basing on its reaction to the Middle East conflict. As it is stated in the article at CNN.com leaders in Europe and the Middle East see the attacks against Lebanon as disproportionate and this statement provokes a new question at what exactly act these attacks became disproportionate and Israel self-defence transformed into aggression? When ten civilians were killed or twenty? This question is not a simple one as it raises the global problem of the right to resort to weapon against certain country. It is directly related to the American community and to get into the root of the matter it would be useful to have recourse to the investigation of the question of the legality of the ground forces incursion into Iraq.Speaking about military invasion legality, as Crahan states, the answer may seem obvious the U. N. is the worlds premier political body, its Charter requires auspices Council authorization for the use of force . (Crahan et al. , p. 135) No one can disagree with this statement. The situation in which the force can be applied is to a fault obvious there should be continuous failure to make out resolutions, carried by UN Security Council, or their systematic violation.In particular, what concerns Iraq, there was an armament of resolutions carried, which Iraq refused to execute. But it is necessary to clarify was it solely Iraqs fault? As Crahan further continues the world body had failed in all those years to attain the goals that the chairwoman was seeking, in large part because the Council was bitterly and chronically divided on the critical question of how sometimes even on whether to enforce its numerous re solutions on Iraq. (Crahan et al., 135)Thus it follows that the Council, while carrying its resolutions, even if under the pressure from U. S. side, itself resists their execution. Here the EC countries and Russia are to be fully reproached. No country in the world would execute any resolutions in such circumstances. However, when it came to the point when acts of force were very likely, Iraq, nevertheless, began to execute U. N. Security Council resolutions. But this time the ground forces and allies decided to launch the invasion with complete neglect to international law .Such total neglect to the Council resolutions, even by its permanent members, caused the situation where UN Council turned into a fake organization, futile to solve global conflicts. Now it is time to return to the case with Israel-Lebanon war, which is more complicated. It should be noted that this war is, virtually, the war of radical Arabs against Israeli country where, unfortunately, unruffled civilians have to suffer. The UN Security Council has passed corresponding resolutions against both enemy parties Hezbollah organization and Israel.It must be observed that UN Security Council also passed the resolution concerning Hezbollah in 2004 , however, two years passed and it still was not applied either. Failure to fulfill this requirement was a formal ground for Israel to attack the territory of Lebanon. Moreover, the Security console of Israel agreed Israel depart not give up its demand for Lebanon to implement U. N. resolution 1559, which calls for the disarmament of Hezbollah and any other militias, and the deployment of the Lebanese army in south Lebanon.(www. gopusa. com) However, scrutinizing this war in the context of the Arabs war against Israel, one should notice, that Israel made it its normal to violate UN resolutions as related to its enemies. It is necessary to mention the resolutions, the ground of which is the principle of land for peace (See resolutions 242 (1967) , 338 (1973), 1397 (2002) and 1515(2003) at Global Policy meeting place, July 13 2006). Also it must be noted that Hezbollah movement is supported by Syria and Iran.Syria regards Israel as enemy country due to the Israels occupation of Golan Heights, territory of Syria. The cessation of occupation of these territories, according to the land for peace resolution, would stop Syrias support of Hezbollah. significant in that confrontation is the position of the USA. One should mention Council resolution, vetoed by US, which was forwarded by Qatar as of July 13 2006. Some excerpts from this resolution are relevant hereThe Security Council, Reaffirming all its relevant resolutions, in particular, 242 (1967), 338 (1973), 1397 (2002) and 1515(2003), objurgate military assault being carried out by Israel, the occupying Power, in the Gaza Strip, which has caused the killing and injury of dozens of Palestinian civilians, and the remnant of Palestinian property and civilian infrastructure, notably Gazas main power station, and condemning also the detention of democratically elected Palestinian and other shooticials, Condemning also the firing of rockets from Gaza into.Israel and the abduction of an Israeli soldier by Palestinian armed groups from Gaza, and the recent abduction and killing of an Israeli civilian in the West Bank, Calls for the immediate and unqualified release of the abducted Israeli soldier Calls upon the Palestinian Authority to take immediate and sustained action to bring an end to violence, including the firing of rockets on Israeli territory (Global Policy meeting place, July 13 2006) What exactly in this resolution was unacceptable for Bushs administration that induced it to veto the given resolution?Was not it the point that the resolution one more time reminded of systematic UN Council resolutions violation by Israel? Was not it a demonstration of double standards? The idea on this issue is clearly expressed in the article The Economist I srael ignores the United Nations and has weapons of mass destruction. So why all the fuss about Iraq? Soon after invading capital of Kuwait in 1990, Saddam Hussein realized that he had made a mistake. But as the world debates the merits of another American-led war against Mr. Hussein, the idea has returned in a new form. Israel has violated countless UN resolutions and amassed weapons of mass destruction, say those who oppose this war.Why then is Iraq singled out for yet more punishment while the Israelis get off scot-free? (www. economist. com, 2002). These question remains without answer. The analogy can be drawn between the case with Hezbollah and Israel and the behavior of a entertain as regards a thief. If a thief (Hezbollah) breaks into someones house (Israel) so what shall a host do? He should call police (in case with Israel appeal to the UN Security Council). And what does the host do? He starts striking with his axe destroying everything on his dash, including innocen t neighbours. But as it turns out the host is himself on the wanted list for countless nuisances (resolutions violation).What is then in this situation a host, victim or criminal? And who is to be protected by police (by the USA)? Exactly such inconsistency between the crime and punishment, elevation of one party and humiliation of another, provokes the Muslim world to hate the U. S. policy. Israels actions are treated by Arab countries as a challenge to the consentaneous Muslim world. The USA and its citizens began to be looked at as Israels supporters who can disregard and manipulate international law leaning on their military and scotch might. For a common American citizen this is a terrible situation. In any place of the world he or she becomes an object of hatred.US governments attempt to protect its people in military manner (in Iraq) and ignoring Israels aggression created the situation when neither in Europe nor even at mob the Americans can feel safe (9/11 events). In o ther words, military methods, unapproved by world community, in fact, helped to solve Iraq or Hezbollah problems but instantaneously generated many other problems. But will Israel attain its aim (peace and remove the threat) when civilians die? Most probably it will not, while killed Hezbollah militants will be replaced by others those, who formerly were peaceful civilians but began to hate Israel because of bombings and there will be the same old story again.The way out from this predicament is to subscribe not only the interests of own nation and citizens but stand upon the values common to all mankind. Thus Israel defends its citizens by bombing Lebanon but it does not do by for dying civilians what leads to conflict escalation . Like Israel, other countries are not governed by homosexual values too. Thus BBC reporting on the evacuation of civilians from Lebanon states A British warship has dropped off 180 UK citizens in Cyprus, and is returning to Beirut to pick up more peop le, A Norwegian ferry has taken hundreds of Norwegians, Swedes and Americans to Cyprus, while a US-chartered ship has left Beirut with US citizens (BBC News). The immediate question arises should not they take first women and children from the territory of conflict?Only when American community realizes that human values are more important than any other, national, religious, ethnic or racial interests, and politicians adhere to this principle, only then the attitude of the world towards the USA and its citizens will change. Another aspect, that American community is confronted with, is constantly increasing military expenses. One can extirpate radicalism and extremism by military means but there is also a chance first to find reasons that induce extremism and then try to eliminate these reasons. Thus Ahmad S. Mousalli in the article Islamist Perspectives of Regime Political Response The Cases of Lebanon and heaven claims that Israel, Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon and Palestine are plagued, in one way or another, with poverty, inflation, underemployment, and exploitation.Many Palestinians or Egyptians, for instance, may turn to Islamism because of the corruption of their political elites, exploitation of the nouveau riche, nepotism, favoritism and the like. (1996, 53) In this view the part of expenses, spent on army, could have been directed to support and reorganize economy of the Middle East countries. One more thing that deserves American communitys attention is that while possessing the veto power in UN Security Council, the US government abuses its power. To prove it there is a table infra which shows the frequency of the use of the veto in the Security Council by different countries during the last decade. Period China* France Britain US Russia Total 2006 1 1 2005.2004 2 1 3 2003 2 2 2002 2 2 2001 2 2 2000 0 1999 1 1 1998 0 1997 1 2 3 1996 0 Table is taken from Global Policy Forum Changing Patterns in the Use of the Veto in the Security Council Retrieved from http//globalpolicy. igc. org/security/data/vetotab. htm The USA has a strong leading position in this table. This table is the confirmation of the following statement Many member states have expressed their criticism of the veto, logical argument that the veto privilege is an anachronism responsible for much of the Security Councils undemocratic and ineffective procedures.Not surprisingly, those enjoying the power of the veto dont want to give it up. (Global Policy Forum The Power of the Veto) So, the countries with veto power in Security Council should abandon it. Conclusion The situation around Israel and Lebanon is not an exceptional one it reflects the general accent in the world. This war only confirms that the world policy desperately needs revision. It is necessary to establish new world order and the USA has to head this process. foreign relations must be established upon the principles different from those existing today, in particular, economically powerful country while taking any actions is obliged to take into account the interests of less developed countries.To settle conflicts it is necessary to resume the authority of United Nations and entitle it to make decisions as regards resorting to force in conflict settlement. The resolutions carried by this organization must be mandatory to all countries. This conclusion can be best supported by words uttered by the ex-president of the USA immediately after the cold war a new era-freer from the threat of terror, stronger in the pursuit of justice, and more secure in the quest for peace. An era in which the nations of the world, East and West, North and South, can prosper and live in harmony a world where the rule of law supplants the rule of the jungle where the strong measure the rights of the weak. (Miller, Yetiv 2001, 56) Unfortunately, in 15 year period following that speech news line on BBC says The USA is going to accelerate military supplies of high-precision missiles to Israel. (BBC News) This is exactly the way George Bush junior and Israel decided to realize Bush seniors dream of the harmony in the world. Works Cited BBC News Dozens die in fresh Lebanon raids BBC News 19 July 2006. 22 July 2006 http//news. bbc. co. uk/2/hi/middle_east/5193662. stm.Crahan, Margaret E. , Goering John, and Weiss Thomas G. Wars on Terrorism and Iraq Human Rights, Unilateralism, and U. S. Foreign Policy. New York Routledge, 2004. Global Policy Forum Draft Resolution Proposed by Qatar, Vetoed By US.. July 13, 2006 http//globalpolicy. igc. org/security/issues/israel-palestine/un/2006/0714draft. htmGlobal Policy Forum The Power of the Veto. July 2006 http//globalpolicy. igc. org/security/membship/veto. htm Global Policy Forum Changing Patterns in the Use of the Veto in the Security Council July 2006 http//globalpolicy. igc. org/security/data/vetotab. htm Hezbollah battle along border. United Press International. Gopusa Israel. 19 July 2006 http//www. gopusa. com/news/2006/july/0719_israel_hezbollah. shtml.Kirkwood-Tucker, Toni Fuss. Germanys Opposition to the Iraq War and Its Effect on U. S. -German Relations. Social Education. 68. 4 (2004) 285+. Labott, Elise U. S. diplomatic options limited in Israel-Lebanon conflict. CNN. com Jul 15, 2006.22 July 2006 http//www. cnn. com/2006/WORLD/meast/07/15/btsc. labott. diplomacy Miller, Eric A. , and Yetiv Steve A. The New World Order in Theory and Practice The Bush Administrations Worldview in Transition. Presidential Studies Quarterly 31. 1 (2001) 56. Mousalli, Ahmad S. Islamist Perspectives of Regime Political Response The Cases of Lebanon and Palestine. Arab Studies Quarterly 18. 3 (1996) 53+. Press expiry SC/8181. Security Council. 09 Feb. 2004 http//www. un. org/News/Press/docs/2004/sc8181. doc. htm. 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 22 July 2006 http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/2006_Israel-Lebanon_conflict

International Student Accommodation Services When Studying Overseas Education Essay

International Student Accommodation Services When Studying Overseas Education EssayThe increasing a amount of those students whose argon studying abroad to gain a better education. Basic all(prenominal)y, the students are unfamiliar with their new environment. Students are used to be more rely with the abroad education agent service centre that are managing those international students in form of school wanderments and allowances work while they are studying overseas so they can gain the selective information in detail regarding to that country they are going to.In form of the fitting, those international students are tending to find the accommodation according to their accessibility, comfortable regarding their someone needs. The informations that the students most likely to find out are regarding to the facilities, environment of the resident, and the guardian postures. The purpose of this seek is to canvas an understanding of the overseas accommodation run stock and the haveing on managing the students. Through this research paper, the research worker can gain more information in depth on overseas accommodation services to improve the quality of the services to provide the students good home die hard.In the other hand, those overseas agents are expected to victorious a good care of those students who are under take by their accommodation sector. The accommodation/ hunting lodge are granted a guardianship services to those students to control and monitoring them. The guardians have a responsibility to tending into those students substantially world and academic progress to lead them and to encourage them on those students studies.Literature check overAs the increase the number of international students, some of the major changes in the program that impacted on the standard and quality services of the accommodation for students. gibe to Richardson,K. (2003), the verbiage of the communication may cause some effect and the difficulties of the student to communicate to each other due the cultural differentiations. The accommodation supplier has to concern more in depth about the quality of the accommodation and care services that provided to their students. Furthermore, overall the level of the accommodation gaiety is decreases as it increases their cost (Sauer, S., CreationWorks manager and Brian Robb., and AFS NZ National Director., 2006) and offering wide-ranging of living standards for students accommodation. Moreover, the accommodation provider lowers their standard requirements to gain adequate homes to provide the essential accommodation needs of the home stay. A number of the young students are requiring the adult/ guardian to taking care of them (Richardson,K., 2004) while they are studying abroad. The students are most likely to choose to spirited close to their institution for their own convenience and safety due they are unfamiliar with the information regarding the surrounding suburbs and transpor tation options (Smith, S., 2007).Furthermore, according to Smith, S. (2007), the management of the accommodation facilities regarding the outer space mingled with the accommodation and their institute are not monitored well by the agent. Most likely the problems that those students are go about currently is regarding to the cultural problems, cuisine, and the suitability and the enough living environment. Moreover, the accommodation provider are insufficient provide the services which are expected by those students (Richardson, K., 2004) so it may cause the decreases of the satisfaction level. The little communication between the providers and the students cause the problems within the home stay services as well. The communication between the providers and the students is the most important key to improve the satisfaction level of the services on the accommodation.Brown, G. and Lin, Tzu-Ching. (2010) stated that gaining income was not as important as a desire to offer the stude nt and to assist the student with their educational development. The study increases understanding of the complex relationship that emerges during extended service encounters. Most important in the context of educational home stay although the way they are operationalized reflected the distinctive characteristics of the service setting. The findings are of direct relevance to a service centred improvement to marketing in which relationships. The process for students begins in their home country, usually by referral from an education agent. It is also becoming increasingly common for students to request a home stay as compared to hostels. Communication between the home stay provider and the student is perceived as one of the most important aspects of the home stay experience. The major concern expressed by accommodation providers was communication difficulties because of language barriers between the students and the hosts.Research DesignAccording to Copper,Donald R. and Schindler,P amela S., (1998), Research design is the plan and structure that investigate and to obtain the result to research questions and it also express the come out of the closets of the research and basically it can be used to obtain the evidence of the problem in the research paper. The researcher has conducted a schedule of the research proposal. The effectiveness of this approach is to assist the researcher to control and manage the finding progress to complete the research report punctually.Schedules of the research proposal.The table has shown below is the planning of the researcher by conducting the time table to manage the researchers research paper in order to show the sequences of the efficiency of the finding progress.DateDetail20th December 2010 fitting and discussion of the research report topic with the instructor.21st December 2010 22nd December 2010Researching information regarding the research proposal topic.23rd December 2010Designing and investigate the questions of the survey.30th December 20101st muster in check with the instructor regarding the questionnaire survey.31st December 2010 2nd January 2011Preparing the research proposal and modifying the questionnaire survey paper.3rd January 20112nd draft check and confirmation with the instructor regarding the format of the questionnaire survey4th January 2011Sending out the survey papers to the respondent.5th January 2011Collecting back the survey papers from the respondents.6th January 2011Analyzing the survey papers.7th January 2011 9th January 2011Preparing and modifying the research report.10th January 2011Final draft check with the instructor regarding the entire research proposal.11st January 2011- 13rd January 2011Modifying the entire research proposal.14th January 2011 meekness date of the research proposal.Figure 1 Schedule of the research proposal.Research MethodThe researcher is using the quantitative research method to conduct this research paper which is conducting a questionnaire survey it always involves the numerical on the analysis data section ( prankson, P. and Harries, D., 2002). The questionnaire survey was used to investigate the quality and the standard of the services. The focus group was conducted to gain information into the issues which are concerned about the accommodation services. The researcher is doing the survey to improve the quality and the standard of the international students accommodation services by conducting the literature review section which is to study in more detail regarding this topic issues.The researcher conducting the challenge section it is because by using the questioning section is much more efficient but there are a weakness on the questioning section regarding the quality and quantity of the information are depends on the respondents ability and the willingness to participate the questioning survey (Copper,Donald R. and Schindler,Pamela S., 1998). The researcher conducting the questioning survey in the network hom e stays of the international to write down all the outcomes. Those information have been collected can be carried out the trusted outcome in the end of the research.SamplingSampling has define as the population that can draw a conclusion of the entire research paper topic focus compass by using accountment through and through selecting some of the elements outcomes (Copper,Donald R. and Schindler,Pamela S., 1998). The researcher is using the single stage procedure of the sampling which by the researcher has access to the population and able to sample the respondents directly (Creswell, John W., 1994). The researcher is using the rating scale to measure the outcome of the survey and it provide an opportunity on extraction variance in the measurement (Copper,Donald R. and Schindler,Pamela S., 1998). The researcher conducted a survey and the target network is those students who are staying in the hostel to gain the information in furthermore and provide a valid and secure outcomes. The sampling of this research paper is concern about the international students accommodation and definitely the researcher more target those students who studying overseas and staying in the hostel to participate on the survey to result the valid and reliable outcomes.Limitation of dataThe researcher has a good understanding regarding to this topic focus empyrean and conducting a survey to gain the best results of the questions that has been asked by the researcher to write a research proposal and more focus on the main issue of the topic. The researcher facing some problem while conducting the research paper because of the point of accumulation of the time to do the finding more in depth. Obviously, in this limitation of time it may cause the researcher may not be able to get good responses from the respondents regarding the questionnaire paper so probably the researcher is facing the difficulties to conduct the researcher because of the limitation of the data. Therefore, the r esearcher has to more concern about the understanding of the respondents regarding the survey questions and makes it easier for the researcher to get a better result on researchers finding.Design of QuestionnaireAccording to Johnson, P. and Harries, D. (2002), the researcher conducting the questionnaire survey paper have consider the respondents abilities and information level to final results of the questions which are conducted by the researcher so the respondents able to answer the questionnaire adequately and participate the survey and able to give such a helpful answers to help the researcher to conduct the research paper.In the other hand, the questionnaire that conducted by the researcher are more concern about the students accommodation accessibility, accommodation facilities and the guardianship of the students. The purposes of the questions which are conducted by the researcher in term of the accessibility to measure how good and important are the accommodation location a ccording to those students who are staying in the hostel.In term of accommodations facilities, the purpose of the researcher is focus on this area is to measure how good the quality of the facilities of the accommodation is. To gain the feedback from the respondents so that the agents could able provide a better facilities and to improve the usability of the facilities that the agent should provide for the students. To satisfy the students individualistic needs and make the students feel more comfortable of the accommodations facilities that have provided.In term of the guardianship, the purpose of the researcher finding is to investigate how well is the guardian attitude while they are responsible on taking care of those students who are staying on the accommodations. The researcher conduct the questions focus on the communication between the students and the guardian, how well the guardian concern and monitoring their students personal well being and their academic progress and a ble to clarify any doubt that the students facing on.After all the questionnaire survey has been done by the researcher, the researcher has conducted the rating scale to evaluate the outcome of the survey so that the researcher could able to measure the quality and standard of the services in furthermore. Moreover, through this research paper the researcher could able to give a recommendation to improve the level of the satisfaction of the students regarding to the homes stay quality and makes the accommodation more comfortable for those who are staying.Data AnalysisBased on the research survey, numbers of volunteer totally 20 bulk. Among the 20 people 8 of them are male and the rest 12 of the people are female. The level of accommodation comforts to those international students is basically involved how accessible is the place and as well as security level. Accessible level of the accommodation is often considered by those students when they are finding the accommodation which is involved them convenient on their transportation, easy for getting daily stuff, and easy access facility around the area.The level of comfort and accessibilityFigure 2 Measurement the level of the accommodation considerationFrom the data gathered, it seems that most students prefer comfort over accessibility. Statistics show that 60% would rather have comfort within their accommodation location, rather than it being accessible.AgeFigure 3 Comparison of age between female and male studentsThe above chart depicts the age group of my respondents. The chart shows that most of my respondents are females between the age of 15 to 25 years old.The quality of guardianshipFigure 4 Measurement of the level of services and communicationMost students feel that the language barrier is not as difficult to overcome as compared to having a guardian who does not fulfil his or her responsibilities well. The students would appreciate if the guardian would always check in on their well-being and academ ic progress.Conclusion and RecommendationsAs a conclusion of this research report, the standard and the quality of accommodation services that provided by the agents are often unreliable. Nowadays, the agents tend to lower the quality and standard of the home stay and thus provide a low quality home stay service without much consideration towards international students.The outcome of the researchers finding based on the students age, shows that 90 % of the students who are staying in hostel are in between 15 25 years old. These students who reside in hostel would much prefer home stay accommodation as compared to staying in a hostel, as they feel that home stay provides a more comfortable atmosphere for them and they are willing to forgo convenience in terms of accessibility of location, nevertheless for comforts sake.To provide the comfortable accommodation for students, the provider has to consider the four main points which contributes directly to the comfort level in order to fulfil the students individual needs. The accessibility level of the accommodation is also considered important to the students but as mentioned, comfort is more important.Moreover, the level of the guardianship in form of the guardians responsibility on monitoring, encourage, concern about their students needs and communicate well to understand those students needs is to improve their quality on providing the services and the standard of accommodation living.

Gender roles of anime

Gender roles of animeThe world of anime is extremely diverse, exploring many different themes and publicises. This essay will be looking at the pistillate role and the image that is portrayed in lacquerese anime. Focus upon the suggestion of transformation from young girls to adulthood will be discussed in reference to boatman corn liquor and in order to realise the idealised / fantasised aspect of anime, comparisons will be made to society and the stereotypical role of women in Japan.At number 1 glance Japan bulge outs to be a country where traditional hierarchy and formalities still stand with great importance a dedicated, industrious terra firma where the men be the dominant breadwinners working for large corporate businesses and the women be shy, submissive wives, yet wise, oer-ambitious mformer(a)s fixated on their childrens success in education. However, since the 1980s and 1990s women are moving away from this stereotype, relying less on their husbands to bring an in come into the household and as a result, becoming more independent both financially and socially. (foot tint susan napier rogue 76). In comparison to Japanese women twenty years ago they are now marrying and giving birth much later, which has been suggested is due to the bid by the Japanese disposal to increase equal opportunities in employment and education. As a result there are now more career-oriented women which are attending higher education. (footnote professor Sumiko Iwao)Considering education is important when addressing anime as this is where many relations renal pelviss, friendships and emotions are explored. High school students in Japan have to compulsory attend two light speed and forty days a year at school on top of this students tend to spend everywhere two hours a day at after-school clubs, be that sport or academic link up, as well as daily commuting to and from school for up to four hours. Foot note (Johnson and Johnson).Clearly education in Japan takes up a significant amount of adolescents time and so it is no surprise that many anime are modify around students and school life. Due to the pressures placed upon school children to succeed and attain the best grades at school, high stress levels, feelings of despondency and entrapment are all emotions that are can be often associated with adolescence. Therefore the fantasy world that is presented in manga and anime could be seen as a way to escape the complications and miseries of mundane chance(a) life.A lot of Japanese anime stems from the still imagery of manga which is aimed at women just as much as it is at men (footnote susan napier). As a result of this, the Japanese animation industry is also targeted both towards a male and female audience. In comparison to the Western animation industry where the considerable majority of the programs seem to be aimed mainly at young boys, the Japanese animation industry appears to cater for both sexes across a very spacious age bracket t oo. This includes animation for children, as well as for teens and adults, which can range from simplistic stories to beautifully complex storylines addressing many difficult issues, to romance, action, and even pornography. As a result, anime is very popular as there is something available for everyone, making it very appealing to the masses and an important aspect of Japanese culture. iodine anime which has proved to be popular not only in Japan moreover in America too is sailor bootlegSailor idle was a popular series that aired on Japanese television from March 1992 to February 1997, only a month after the first issue of the manga was published. Compared to many former(a) Sho-jo anime, Sailor Moon redefined the concept of the magical girl genre, (footnote Paul Gravett) since previous anime did not use their powers to fight evil. Sho-jo anime is the terminal figure given to the intended market audience, and although Sailor Moon is popular amongst boys the main target audience is young girls, typically referred to as the Sho-jo in Japan. (footnote) Written by Naoko Takeuch, the story of Sailor Moon is a humorous, mysterious and action filled journey fused with typical Sho-jo elements of love interests and friendships. The 200 episodes follow the development of a young fourteen year old girl, Usagi Tsukino, who upon learning of her superpowers from a talking cat, has the ability to transform into a super heroine Sailor Scout. Along with four other girls, they try to fight the evil Negaverse, and save Earth as well as humanity from destruction.The images of Sailor Moon, as well as many other animes, appear to have no set nationality. Usagi has long flowing blond hair, pale skin and large blue eyes an image which could possibly be described as appearing more Western than Japanese. This image, coupled with the American cheerleader behavior outfits of the super heroines, for sure suggests that there is a strong influence. The long talk limbs, short skirts and the tight, figure hugging costumes of conventional American super heroes, accentuates the legs, the small waists, large hips and in particularly the fully developed breasts of the characters, suggesting a more shape up intimateised form of the young girls once they have transformed. Whenever the Sailor Scouts transform, the image illustrated is very suggestive of the characters being defenseless they are literally being stripped in order to be reborn with new identities, that of fighters, but ultimately stronger, confidant women.The transformation scenes raise contradicting issues concerning whether females are purely sexual objects to be looked at and fantasised over by men, or if it is showing that developing young women are becoming freer and liberated in modern society.The transformations begin with a 360 view of the characters in their naked form which once again portrays the characters in a rather sexualised yet somehow innocent manner. They loosely resemble the be of bare Barbie doll, which of course is related to childhood and thus connected to the Sho-jo culture. A leotard is then materialize, which highly resembles the swimsuit worn during a Miss American Beauty Pageant, suggesting that these girls have the perfect body to which impressionable young girls should be striving to achieve. Their bodies are then wrapped in the cheerleader style, sailor uniforms of their super heroine character. The sailor outfits, along with any other style of school uniform, are a popular fetish item unheeding of whether the viewer is Japanese or not making this transformation sexualised once again. Finally, the girls appear to be raised up in the air, almost as if they are flying.It is in images of flight that the possibilities of escape (from the past, from tradition) are most clearly realisedSusan Napier page 156This gives the viewer the impression that the girls are breaking free from the bonds that are restricting them, liberating themselves, which in turn suggests the possibility of freedom, change and redemption both in background to the anime situation but also society. The transformations that the Sailor Scouts undergo, inevitably force the girls to grow up quickly when they should be enjoying their childhood. Also, Sailor Moon is the chosen one, meaning that involuntary changes are going to happen to her and that responsibilities are going to be thrust upon her. These are issue that any teenager encounter during puberty regardless of sex or nationally and so can be easily related to.The transformation scene therefore poses the question of whether these images are for pure sexual gratification appealing to men and intrigued adolescents of both sexes a cheap attempt to boost audience viewing figures with the notion of sex sells or whether it is to increase the potency of women. Whichever way these images are viewed, the transformation scene of the girls is opposing the traditionally upheld expectations of women being shy, subordi nate and obedient to men in society.The fighting stances that each of the girls adopt certainly suggests a sudden growth from giggling adolescent school children into more confrontational adults. Sailor Moon stands with her legs wide apart and a hand on her hip appearing fearless as well as dominant Sailor Mercury adopts a slightly more submissive position than that of Sailor Moon with her legs bent at the knees, and, in the tableau of the warriors together she is crouched on floor suggesting the possibility of sexual submissiveness Sailor vitiate, like Sailor Moon, is stood with her legs wide apart but looking back over her shoulder at the viewer with a hand on her hip suggesting a more temptress nature to her character Sailor Jupiter also has a wide leg stance and during her first transformation the viewer is actually able to catch a glimpse of her canful under her skirt possibly suggesting that this Sailor Scout is more sexually mature. Throughout all of the transformations and the majority of the fight scenes, the skirts of all of the Sailor Scouts, including Sailor genus Venus are blown up by the wind, resulting in the viewer catching a tantalising display of upper-thigh from the teenage girls.The eroticism and idea of strong women in Sailor Moon are effortlessly incorporated into the series even though the intended audience is for young girls, which significantly contrasts with the preconceived expected behaviour of women within Japanese society as being subservient. It is interesting to note as well that all the protagonist characters of Sailor Moon are female, be that good or evil, and the male characters are either the womens subordinates under their order and control, or their sidekicks. All these factors contribute towards challenging the traditional hierarchy values of Japan upheld by some men and women.One scene in particular which challenges this notion and consequently addressing the awareness of equality between men and women is during Episo de 13 entitled Girl Power The End of Jadeite in a battle between the Sailor Scouts and Jadeite, who is part of the Shitennou of the Dark Kingdom.Jedetite Your trusty Tuxedo Mask is drained Cry and Wail Can you donothing without the help of a man? Women are such foolish creatures in the endSailor Mars Only old men think men are better than women these daysSailor Mercury Thats right Scorning women is positively feudalisticSailor Moon Down with sexual discriminationJedetite is openly sexist towards women, frequently claiming how females are unable to match his power or intelligence. It is ironic then that it is the Sailor Scouts who licking Jedetite, resulting in Queen Beryl placing him into an eternal sleep as punishment for losing the battle. Jedetite and his chauvinistic opinions are in other words silenced by women.Usgai has very powder-puff traits, that of wanting to nurture and heal people which are seen once she discovers the use of the Moon Healing Escalation. In order to de feat many of the monsters she faces Sailor Moon has to first heal them. (develop)The constant mentioning of Usagis body weight throughout the series raises the question of whether the writer and consequently the programme is being nurturing and understanding to its target audience, tranquillize girls of any age about their body and encouraging them to be happy, or whether it is actually making young girls feel more self-conscious and obsessive over their own weight issues. The issue of the body appearance, especially in the Sailor Scouts transformations as already discussed, would certainly suggest the latter.

Ethical Dilemma: Brain Death

honourable Dilemma Brain DeathThe respectable predicament is a maculation that is common in many a(prenominal) places of work including the nurses c areer. These dilemmas are invariably tricky to solve since technically they weigh equally in the eyes of the professional nurses in suspense (White, 2001). Nursing as a railcareer like any other has diverse ethical dilemmas. This paper aims at describing an ethical dilemma in singing to promulgation of conceiver death by the nurse and refusal of this fact by the uncomplainings family. The work will entail the definition of ethical dilemma main moral issues that arose in the scenario given description of two bioethical principles and giving a view of how they relate to this scenario explain my personal morality and how it relates to the dilemma of settlement of star death and finally the conclusion.Ethical Dilemma and How it Affects NursingAccording to Ong Yee (2012), ethical dilemma is a situation that needs ane to choos e champion from among two or more morally acceptable options or between equally unacceptable courses of implement, whereby one of the choices pr til nowts the selection of the other. Increase in economic stress, advances in medicine, rise in self determination of uncomplainings and differing values between patients, their family and health workers, especially nurses are among the many factors that contribute to the frequency and complexity of issues that are ethical in the healthcare. Example of these ethical dilemmas includes truth-telling and disagreement over the management plans. This therefore needs the nurses to be in a good stead so as to be aware of these issues and adopt a suitable approach towards dealing with such dilemmas. In addition, the health care facilities management should have a obligation to ensure that systems are in place to minimize the occurrence of dilemmas and to ensure that in case it happens, staffs, including nurses, are supported on how to get thro ugh the swear out of resolving dilemmas and conflicts that may arise afterwards.An ethical dilemma can also be a situation or state in which one must(prenominal) select between two or more adoptions that are equally unacceptable, where this is Conflict between two or more nurse ethical principles and apiece solution may contain unpleasant outcomes for one or more involved parties and in my case the parties are the bereaved family and the management staff (Miwa et al, 2012).The resultant of a school principal death and the family refusal scenario may be of great emotional impact of the nurses. Some might even end up losing it all, according the historic findings, but it always appropriate to note that these effects will differ from one nurse to another. The grade to which one feels a dilemma will always differ from each nurse and also differs in terms of the nurses educational background, how much clinical experienced is the nurse and also ones nursing moral (Miwa et al, 2012). The dilemma consequences are always frustrating and upsetting nurses and more so when one does not have adequate experience dealing with the matter. The damage that the nurses go through is known as the moral distress (Epstein Delgado 2010). This is meant to happen since the nurses know the ethically correct action to take in reference to the creative thinker death but feels powerless to take the action. This might lead to some nurses leaving their jobs, or even the profession altogether.Main Moral Issues RaisedIn a situation of ethical dilemma in the declaration of brain death and refusal on the part of the family, the main moral issues include the fact that the family is de jure authorized to make decisions in relations to the patient even though they do not have the medical knowhow they desire an action not declaring the patient brain death thus the patient will still be assumed to be alive and thus treated. On the other hand, the nurse who has the clinical knowledge opposes the idea and is about a desire for action that the patient should be declared clinically and legally beat(p) so that other quest after up procedures could be taken (Epstein Delgado 2010).This means that there are two courses of action, both of which can be justified ethically and neither of which is of lesser weight. If the desires of the family are followed, the patient will be in the hospital assumed alive and treated like any other patient. One may ask how just is this to the family and what are the costs of this action? On the other hand, if the desire of the staff is followed, the patient will be declared dead and there is the likely cowl of the family feeling abandoned and opinion, neglected thus angry thus would lead to other repercussions like court battles a situation that one would like to revoke due to the costs that come with it (Epstein Delgado 2010).Bioethical PrinciplesAccording to Crisham (1985), the bioethical principal has evolved over the years with some elements added and others removed until now we have only four broad bioethical principles beneficence, non-maleficence, evaluator and autonomy. In this case will discuss autonomy and beneficence. This does not mean they override all other moral considerations, but they are the perfect stone for this kind of ethical dilemma.AutonomyEthics entails the respect for autonomy. This is the principle of permission. In minimal terms, autonomy requires to decide for the as an individual and free from the control of others and with competent level of understanding that you will provide a meaningful choice. Autonomous persons should be capable to deliberate a course of action and develop an action plan then implement it. This principle comes with its share of problems, especially when the person is incompetent for our scenario the bereaved family. The issues, therefore, rise since the family is to give informed consent to the declaration of the patients brain death. The principle holds that there is a need for competence, disclosure, voluntariness and comprehension when it comes to the informed consent making the declaration even more difficult for our car (Gordon et al, 2011).In relation to the ethical dilemma therefore, there is a need for informed consent from the parents for the declaration to take effect. And the fact that the family denies the declaration simply means they do not consent to it thus rendering it null and void (Gordon et al, 2011).BeneficenceThis principle requires that we contribute to the welfare of others as an embodiment of the Golden dominate (Gordon et al, 2011). This principle can be divided into two utility and positive beneficence. The positive beneficence principle requires that there is provision of benefits from the moral staff sequence the utility principle requires that the nurses weigh the benefits and deficits as a means of producing the best result. There is therefore need for a risk benefit analysis.In the scenario of brain deat h declaration and refusal from family, I will be preventing the ethical losses on part of the health facility by declaring that the patient is brain dead while I will be like issuing a loose statement to the patients family. The utility principle, therefore, requires me to weigh the risk associated with the declaration and come up with a sound decision (Gordon et al, 2011).Personal MoralityNaturally, I am an empathetic person with great compassion, thus pride myself existence a nurse. I always try to put myself in the patients and family shoes and try to understand the situation that they are in. I made great sacrifices on behalf of my career as a nurse and just to see that my role as a nurse is felt in the health facility. I am open and ready to lean in all the environments. I also enjoy socializing and comparing notes with my colleagues to ensure that the product of my decisions is holistic and meet the limen that is set. My compassion has enabled me to appear friendly for both the patients and their family and friends. I always believe that am suppose to be dedicated to my place of work through hard work and ensuring flexibility whenever need be (White, 2001). The majority of these qualities is what I would call that makes part of me as a nurse if not all and therefore a situation that brings a collision between these qualities and the my occupation as a nurse does not only cause great confusion but perplexes.The scenario of declaring the brain death and refusal of the family is therefore a hard nut to crack on my part. One side of the puzzle is, given the fact that I have been show to be the friend of the patients and their family members and friends, and such a declaration will make me lose one of the morality that I intend to keep. Compassion is the morality that keeps me going away in my career as a nurse (White, 2001). Empathy makes me understand the situation of the family and the pain that they are going through thus making the declaration even ha rder. On the other hand, a declaration is my duty in place of work. I have to declare that the child is brain dead to ensure me being a benefit to the facility. Failure of which will be like a denial to do an activity which is actually the same reason why I am a nurse. This might lead to results such as being sucked.The declaration of brain death and refusal by the family is therefore an ethical dilemma. This is from the fact that it brings out front the controversy between the two bioethical principles autonomy and beneficence. It is hard to determine whether to do what one is expected to do in the career or do what one views is right while all this does not solve the solution at hand this is the scenario that comes with this ethical dilemma. The values of compassion and empathy makes enable one to understand the situation better and feel for the family even more and may end up forgetting his or her role as a nurse. In this case, the declaration of a brain death would be still a great ethical dilemma on part of the nurses if the family is against the declaration.ReferencesBeauchamp, T.L. (2011). Making Principlism Practical,Bioethics, 25(6), 301-303.Crisham, P. (1985).Moral How Can I Do Whats proper(ip)? Nursing Management, 16 (3), 42A- 42N.Epstein, E.G., Delgado, S., (Sept 30, 2010) Understanding and Addressing Moral Distress. OJIN The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, 15(3), Manuscript 1.Gordon, J.S., Rauprich, O. Vollmann, J. (2011). Applying the Four-Principle Approach. Bioethics, 25(6), 293-300.Ham, K. (2004). Principled Thinking A Comparison of Nursing Students and Experienced Nurses. Journal of move Education in Nursing, 35(2), 66-73.Miwa, Y., Shizue, M., Masako A. (2012). Ethical Dilemma Factor in Regarding Physical Restraints to Elderly of Female Nurses with the Living Together Experience. International Journal of Clinical Medicine, 3, 328-334.Ong, W. Y., Yee, C. M. , Lee, A. (2012). Ethical Dilemmas in the Care of Cancer Patients near the e nd of Life. Singapore Medical Journal, 53 (1), 11-6.White, G. (2001). Issues Update The Code of Ethics for Nurses. The American Journal of Nursing, 101(10), 73-75.

Stress in R.C. Sherriffs Journeys End Essay -- Journeys End Essays

World war I broke start in 1914 and lasted until 1918 when the armisticewas signed. Throughout this gunpoint great destruction was sufferedacross the world and in particular in 1918 when the German army waspreparing a massive attack against the allies.Journeys End was written by R.C.Sherriff in 1928. It is set in theBritish trenches a few days before the expected attack and Sherriffre-creates the moments leading up to it. This drama is based uponSherriffs real-life experiences as he himself was a captain of theEast-Surrey regiment and played a part in the First World War.Sherriffs understanding of the relationships between men and themorale of soldiers living in the confines of the trenches areportrayed through the characters features in the play.Sherriffs purpose when writing the play may have been to celebratethe ten year anniversary as there were floods of memoirs, poems andreminiscences coming out around this time, and he may have moreimportantly wanted to ensure that war doe snt break out again byillustrating the pain and hopelessness he endured at was to convincehis audience.Journeys End gives the reader/audience a clear insight into thereality of life at war and explores the harsh conditions experiencedby the men/officers at the front line.Despite Sherriffs ability to re-create the soldiers lives, stagingthe play is a main fuss in which many things would need to beconsidered before-hand such as the audience he is targeting, sound,lighting and props. It is vital that what happens on stage isrealistic to the audience so that their interpretations of trenchconditions is genuine. He would also need to make things realistic ashe may well find that ex s... ...ers died when thetrench collapsed including Raleigh however we are still unsure aboutwhat happened to Stanhope, Hibbert or trotter. The death of Raleighscharacter symbolises the appalling waste of lives during World War 1but it also has an needlelike moving effect on the audience. We hadwarmed to him at the beginning of the play because of his eagernessand excitement however he never realised the full cessation of war untilthe raid. I think that Sherriffs message was to show people theeffects of war on soldiers minds. Stanhopes character was a primeexample of this as he was psychologically damaged by the effects ofwar. I also feel that Sherriff had a hidden message of wanting toconvey the full scale repulsion of war, both physically and mentally. Asmall disagreement between two countries or two opposing sides canresult in a massive loss of life.

Walkabout :: essays research papers

WalkaboutWalkabout is about a young girl, her younger brother, and a bush boy who fight for survival in the Australian desert. throng Vance Marshall, the author, shows umpteen problems of survival that the children are faced with, throughout their journey in the Australian desert. Some of the barriers that they are faced with are language barrier, unfamiliar environs and the neediness of natural items. Survival in the wilderness understructure be challenging, however one must be able to shoot down these barriers in regularize to survive. The children in this novel are always faced with a communication problem do to the Aboriginal not designed their language and visa versa. The children get a line to overcome this barrier by using hand gestures, and pointing to things that sound like the word. Communication is the or so important asset that they need in order for survival. The children catch a difficult time-sharing their thoughts with one some other, thus making it very frustrating for all of them to get their thoughts out in the open We dont know what youre saying. But were lost. We want to go to Adelaide (Marshall, 45). This quote that Peter says is proving that the two children did not understand what he was saying. Peter asked him a question in return but Peter had to get wind and make use of hand expressions in order for the Aboriginal to understand. A language barrier can cause many problems for anyone, however, the children are also faced with another impedimenta and that is unfamiliar surroundings. Since the children are unfamiliar with the area and where everything is located in the wild, they do not know how to go about in their journey. With no cover and no routine, the children are very puzzled and are lost before they even begin their journey to Adelaide. A compass or a map would gift allowed them to know which direction they are heading in instead they must try and use the sun as a guide. By existence in an unfamiliar area the children feel lost and alone Lying beneath the great slab of rock, he looked small and helpless, dwarfed by the immensity of his surroundings (Marshall, 18).Since the children are unfamiliar with their environment, knowing where they can locate food becomes a dilemma. Essential items needed for survival are always hard to come by in the desert. Food is the most essential item of them all.Walkabout essays research papers WalkaboutWalkabout is about a young girl, her younger brother, and a bush boy who fight for survival in the Australian desert. James Vance Marshall, the author, shows many problems of survival that the children are faced with, throughout their journey in the Australian desert. Some of the barriers that they are faced with are language barrier, unfamiliar surroundings and the lack of essential items. Survival in the wilderness can be challenging, however one must be able to overcome these barriers in order to survive. The children in this novel are always faced wit h a communication problem do to the Aboriginal not knowing their language and visa versa. The children try to overcome this barrier by using hand gestures, and pointing to things that sound like the word. Communication is the most important asset that they need in order for survival. The children have a difficult time-sharing their thoughts with one another, thus making it very frustrating for all of them to get their thoughts out in the open We dont know what youre saying. But were lost. We want to go to Adelaide (Marshall, 45). This quote that Peter says is proving that the two children did not understand what he was saying. Peter asked him a question in return but Peter had to try and use hand expressions in order for the Aboriginal to understand. A language barrier can cause many problems for anyone, however, the children are also faced with another obstacle and that is unfamiliar surroundings. Since the children are unfamiliar with the area and where everything is located in th e wild, they do not know how to go about in their journey. With no compass and no map, the children are very puzzled and are lost before they even begin their journey to Adelaide. A compass or a map would have allowed them to know which direction they are heading in instead they must try and use the sun as a guide. By being in an unfamiliar area the children feel lost and alone Lying beneath the great slab of rock, he looked small and helpless, dwarfed by the immensity of his surroundings (Marshall, 18).Since the children are unfamiliar with their environment, knowing where they can locate food becomes a dilemma. Essential items needed for survival are always hard to come by in the desert. Food is the most essential item of them all.